ROOFING
MATERIALS
PLACERVILLE DEPOT, O-SCALE,
SHAKE SHINGLES
The
shingles
included in our kits are made from a textured paper result in an appropriate scale
thickness (HO:
5/8"; S: 1/2"; O: 1/2") and are coated with an industrial
adhesive on the back to make installation simple and easy
(peel-and-stick). The vinyl adhesive is much tackier than
what you
may be used to and will not allow the shingles to lift over time.
The
manufacturer tells us the adhesive actually becomes stronger with age
and our
experience confirms this. You can even handle the glue as you
install the
shingles and it will remain tacky and perform as expected.
Each
package of shingle
material includes starter strip for the first course and pre-scribed
roof peak
cap for the finishing touch. The above photo shows our O-scale
Placerville Depot with the shake shingles applied.
The photo,
below, illustrates our O-scale diamond pattern shingles.
DURANGO
DEPOT,
O-SCALE, DIAMOND SHINGLES
The
shake shingles are randomly spaced horizontally but are aligned evenly
along
the bottom (our prototype builders weren't into the "caricature"
look!). The 3-tab (also known as "composition") shingles are
typical of "asphalt" shingles. The shingle notches are spaced
12-inches apart and, again, are even on the bottom. The diamond
style is
also a composition or asphalt shingle that has been used on structures
since
the early 1930s. The prototype diamond shingles tabbed into each
other
along the
bottom edge, making them more durable in windy locations.
The above
photo illustrates our S-scale shake shingles, using an airbrush to
apply the finish. You don't need an
expensive airbrush and no experience
is needed. Choose a "base" color you want your shingles to
appear. For the RGS depots, I use the Depot Brown mixture of
Floquil paints recommended in our instructions, but Roof Brown works
well for an "unstained" roof (like that, above, on our engine
house). (The color on shake shingles was the result of adding
color pigment to the mixture of linseed oil and turpentine that was
applied every few years as a preservative.) The
finish is applied to the sheets of shingles BEFORE they're added to the
structure. DO NOT prime the sheets. The trick
is to apply the paint vary sparingly and unevenly. Begin by
applying a VERY uneven coat of the base color, leaving
40- to 60% of the sheet untouched. Next add VERY UNEVEN and LIGHT
coats of Old Silver, Earth, and Engine Black, until the sheets are
completely covered.
Keep the colors very splotchy and uneven, and STOP
painting long before you think you should.
Apply the shingles to your
structure, taking them from different sheets and different areas of the
sheets to further produce the randomness of the colors. Once the
roof is shingled, apply a fine overspray of your "base" color to blend
the shades together, and finish with another light and uneven coating
of Engine
Black to simulate soot in different areas of the roof.
To finish our Diamond and
3-tab shingles (asphalt-types), I suggest
starting with Floquil's Primer or some other gray color, followed by a
heavier coating of your "base" color. (Asphalt shingles start
with stronger, richer colors, but they tend to wear and fade, allowing
the tar-paper base to eventually show through. The weathered tar
paper will often appear more of a gray or very weathered black
color.) Don't use the Old Silver as with the shake shingles, but
add a bit of Earth (for dust/dirt), as well as the Engine Black for
soot.
If you'd rather use
a brush to finish your shingles, Ken Lunders provided
the above photo. Here's his suggested method:
First,
spray all the sheets with Tamiya
gray primer. After it is completely dry, using a
1/4" wide wash brush (Wash brushes usually have “wash” printed on the
handle) randomly paint/streak Floquil Roof Brown on each sheet until
about 70%
to 80% of the primer is covered. Be careful not to flood paint onto the
paper
shingles. Vary the pressure some, as well as the speed, to create
variations in
coverage. Brush this, and all following colors, aligned with the
shingles, not
in line with the rows on the sheet. Once this has dried completely, use
Floquil
Rail Brown and paint all the areas not previously colored by the Roof
Brown. Closely
examine the shingle sheets and paint in every tiny area where you even
THINK
the Tamiya primer can be seen. This blends a good portion of the two
browns
together and lightens the overall tone. Let this dry overnight. Next,
use
Floquil Earth, and turning the brush sideways to apply it, add light
streaks
over areas randomly, covering about 8% to 12% of each sheet. Vary the
application so some areas are almost dry brushed, while others were
simply
painted. Occasionally scrub the color into some areas. After a few
hours drying
time apply Floquil Mud with the same technique. When this has dried,
come back
and lightly brush any lightly painted areas you think are too light
using
Floquil Roof Brown. Also randomly add some dark accents, but never blot
any paint
onto the shingles. Always keep the brush going in the direction the
shingles
are cut. Apply the shingles selecting random strips from random sheets
to
further enhance the variation in tone & color. If the variations
are too
pronounced for your taste after they are applied, apply washes over the
shingles.
There
are many other colors that can be
used or combined to produce any type of appearance you want. Don’t feel
as
though the ones shown above are best: They are only examples. For a
lighter
appearance, try using colors such as Grime, SP Lettering Gray, Mud,
Foundation,
Aged Concrete, Sand, Earth, etc.
Still not impressed? Ken's continued to experiment and has a
second "brush" method you may want to try:
This
method appears to give the shingles a more weathered appearance -- less
of the "wood-tones" in the coloration. I like how one or two of
the shingles stand out as being distinctly more weathered ("black" in
appearance). In his own words, here's what Ken had to say about
his method: (Note, you apply the finish BEFORE removing the shingles
from their sheets!)
Including
20 minutes drying time for the primer and 25
for the brushed on paint, it still took less than an hour to do. The
lightly applied white dry brushing might have added a minute more
to the total.
First,
spray the sheet with gray primer. I used Krylon brand primer I found
at a craft store. After it is dry, using a 1/4" wide wash brush held
"sideways" (Wash brushes usually have "wash" printed
on the handle)
randomly paint/streak Floquil SP Lark Dark Gray onto the
sheet until about 15% to 20% of the primer is covered. Be careful not to
flood paint onto the paper shingles. Vary the pressure some, as well
as the speed, to create some variation in coverage. Brush this,
and all following colors, aligned with the shingles, not in line with the
rows on the sheet. Next, use Floquil Reefer Gray and paint over another
25% to 30% or so of the primer. You don´t need to pay too
much attention to NOT covering the previous color, but try mainly to paint
over the primer. Where the brushed colors overlap they will blend
together somewhat, and that is okay. Now brush on Floquil SP Lettering
Gray, covering another 25% to 30%. Lastly, brush on some Floquil
Grime to cover another 15 to 20% of the area. At this point about
80% to 90% of the primer, maybe more, will be covered and the shingles
will resemble a sheet of laminated wood paneling from the 1960s,
but grayish instead of brown. On a warm day, If you allow about
20 minutes for the primer to dry and 25 for the brushed paint, you
will have completed the shingle sheet in about an hour. When you apply
the shingles, select random strips from the sheet to enhance the
variation in tone & color. Dry brush with some white to bring out detail
after you're done.
THANK YOU,
KEN!
HO SHAKE SHINGLES
HO 3-TAB
(COMPOSITION) SHINGLES
HO
DIAMOND (COMPOSITION)
SHINGLES